Money laundering is the process by which criminals disguise the ownership and control of
illicit funds, making them appear to come from legitimate sources. Anti-Money Laundering
(AML) refers to the measures financial institutions and Remittance Service Providers (RSPs)
must take to comply with Australian law, including monitoring transactions, verifying
customer identity, and reporting suspicious activity to AUSTRAC.
Money laundering undermines the integrity of Australia’s financial system and poses risks to
society. RSPs are often targeted due to the nature of their services, making it essential for
personnel to understand how money laundering occurs, how to detect it, and how to comply
with the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006.
Failure to comply can result in significant penalties, licence cancellation, or criminal liability.